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Course Outline

1. Introduction to OpenStack

  • Evolution of cloud computing and OpenStack
  • Key characteristics of cloud platforms
  • Cloud service models
    • Private, public, and hybrid clouds
    • On-premise, IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS
  • Implementing public and private clouds using OpenStack
  • Comparison of open-source and commercial OpenStack distributions
  • Different OpenStack deployment architectures
  • The OpenStack ecosystem
    • Core modules
    • Supporting tools and infrastructure
    • Integration options
  • OpenStack project lifecycle
  • OpenStack certification pathways
  • Course-specific OpenStack lab environment (VM)

2. Practical OpenStack Administration Workshop 

  • Familiarizing with OpenStack 
    • Core OpenStack services (Keystone, Glance, Nova, Neutron, Cinder, Swift, Heat)
    • Interacting with the OpenStack cloud platform
    • Communication flow between OpenStack daemons and APIs
  • Keystone - Identity Management
    • Managing domains, projects, users, and roles
    • Configuring Keystone catalog services and endpoints
    • Creating and managing domains, groups, projects, users, and roles
    • Validating Keystone services
  • Glance - Image Service
    • Image attributes (properties, metadata, formats, containers)
    • Uploading and retrieving images
    • Sharing images across projects
    • Configuring quotas for the image service
    • Verifying Glance service functionality
  • Neutron - Networking
    • Essential Neutron network resource types
    • Managing tenant networks and subnets
    • Configuring security groups and rules
    • East-West traffic routing
    • Understanding network namespaces
    • Managing external and provider networks
    • North-South traffic routing
    • Floating IP management
    • Setting network quotas
    • Initial network diagnostics (using namespaces, tcpdump, etc.)
    • Network quota administration
    • Validation of Neutron services
  • Nova - Compute Service
    • Hypervisor interfaces
    • Key pair management
    • Flavor administration
    • Instance parameter configuration
    • Provisioning new instances
    • Verifying newly created instances
    • Creating snapshots
    • General instance management
    • Assigning floating IPs
    • Using the interactive console and reviewing logs
    • Applying security groups
    • Manage compute quotas
    • Retrieving statistics from Nova
    • Placement API and Nova Cells v2
    • Verification of Nova services
  • Cinder - Block Storage
    • Volume parameter settings
    • Volume creation
    • Volume administration
    • Attaching volumes to Nova instances
    • Managing volume snapshots
    • Handling volume backups
    • Restoring from backups
    • Configuring volume quotas
    • Integrating new storage backends
    • Using LVM, storage arrays, and Ceph as backends
    • Integrating Ceph with OpenStack
    • Verifying Cinder services
  • Swift - Object Storage
    • Swift architecture and processes
    • Managing containers and objects
    • Configuring access control lists (ACLs)
    • Configuring object expiration
    • The Ring mechanism and storage policies
    • Monitoring available storage capacity
    • Setting up storage quotas
    • Validating Swift services
  • Heat - Orchestration
    • Heat Orchestration Templates and their components
    • Creating Heat stacks
    • Verifying Heat stack status
    • Updating existing Heat stacks
    • Validation of Heat services
  • Essential Troubleshooting
    • Log file analysis
    • Setting up centralized logging
    • Debugging OpenStack client requests
    • Managing the OpenStack database
    • OpenStack backup procedures
    • Analyzing compute node health
    • Investigating instance status
    • Analyzing the AMQP broker (RabbitMQ)
    • Metadata services
    • General methodology for diagnosing OpenStack issues
    • Resolving network connectivity issues
    • Optimizing network performance
    • Instance backup and recovery strategies

2. Advanced Topics

  • Hardware requirements and capacity planning
    • Compute hardware specifications
    • Network architecture design
    • Storage architecture design
    • Determining appropriate flavor sizes
    • Resource overcommitment strategies
  • Highly Available Control Plane
    • Implementing HA in OpenStack services
    • High availability for databases
    • High availability for message queues
  • Cloud partitioning and scheduler filters
    • Rationale and implementation of cloud partitions (host-aggregates)
    • Nova scheduler filter configuration
  • Workload Migration
    • Cold vs. live migration
    • Optimizing live migration
    • Overview of the Watcher project
  • Deep Dive into OpenStack Networking (SDN) (2-3 hours)
    • Network types (local, flat, vlan, vxlan, gre)
    • Neutron plugins
      • Linux Bridge
      • Open vSwitch
    • Distributed Virtual Routers (DVR)
    • Load Balancer as a Service (LBaaS) + Octavia project
    • VPN as a Service (VPNaaS)
  • OpenStack Monitoring and Telemetry
    • Ceilometer service details
    • External monitoring solutions
  • Advanced Cloud/Hypervisor Features
    • CPU pinning and NUMA architecture
    • Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV)
  • Cloud-init and Image Customization
    • Metadata Service configuration
  • Block Storage Backends
    • Logical Volume Manager (LVM)
    • Ceph RBD
    • Physical storage appliances
    • Storage network design considerations
  • Upgrading OpenStack
    • Upgrade strategies and step-by-step procedures
    • Achieving zero-downtime upgrades
  • Bare-Metal Provisioning with OpenStack
    • Ironic module overview
    • Undercloud and Overcloud concepts
  • The Future of OpenStack

Requirements

  • Foundational Linux administration capabilities
  • Essential networking knowledge
  • Basic understanding of cloud computing principles
 28 Hours

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