Course Outline
Security Foundations & Shared Responsibility
- Cloud service models (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS) and the role of application security within each model.
- Shared responsibility model with examples of customer versus provider responsibilities.
- Security baselines and configuration standards (CIS benchmarks and provider best practices).
Identity, Access Management & Zero Trust
- Cloud IAM fundamentals: roles, policies, groups, and least-privilege design.
- Federation, single sign-on, and multi-factor authentication in the cloud.
- Zero Trust principles for cloud applications and network segmentation patterns.
Secure Infrastructure & Platform Hardening
- Hardening virtual machines, container hosts, and managed services using prescriptive checklists.
- Key management and encryption patterns (at-rest and in-transit); KMS concepts and secrets management.
- Network controls, security groups, WAF basics, and protecting service endpoints.
Secure Software Development in the Cloud
- Secure SDLC concepts and "shift-left" practices: linting, SAST, dependency scanning, and SCA integration.
- Secure coding patterns and common pitfalls (OWASP Top Ten mapped to cloud contexts).
- Secrets handling in code and environment variables; supply chain considerations (dependencies and CI/CD runners).
Application Threats, Vulnerabilities, and Mitigations
- Web application threats: broken access control, injection, misconfigurations, cryptographic failures, and their cloud-specific manifestations.
- API security: authentication, rate limiting, schema validation, and API gateway controls.
- Runtime protections: WAF tuning, RASP concepts, and container runtime defenses.
Testing, Scanning, and Continuous Assessment
- SAST, DAST, IAST, dependency scanning, and interpreting/triaging results.
- Cloud posture and configuration assessment: CSPM/CNAPP tools, benchmarking, and automated compliance checks.
- Designing continuous monitoring: logging, telemetry, SIEM integration, and alerting (examples from CloudTrail, Azure Monitor, GCP Logging).
Penetration Testing and Vulnerability Management
- Planning safe cloud pentests: provider rules of engagement, scoping, and legal considerations.
- Common cloud attack paths and hands-on vulnerability exploitation demos in a lab (controlled environment).
- Remediation workflows, patching strategies, and vulnerability tracking with KPIs.
Data Security & Privacy in the Cloud
- Data classification, encryption architectures, and tokenization patterns.
- DBaaS and storage security: access controls, backups, and secure snapshots.
- Privacy and compliance considerations: data residency, GDPR basics, and contractual controls.
Designing Secure Cloud-Native Applications
- Microservices, service meshes, and secure communication patterns (mTLS, mutual auth).
- Container and Kubernetes security essentials: image hardening, scanning, and runtime policies.
- Serverless security considerations: least privilege, event injection, and cold-start implications.
Incident Response, Audit & Governance
- Incident detection and response in cloud environments: playbooks, forensics, and evidence collection.
- Audit and third-party assessment: penetration tests, security reviews, and certification mapping.
- Governance, policy automation, and measuring security posture over time.
Capstone Lab: Securing an Example Cloud Application
- Baseline review: running a cloud configuration scan and app SAST/DAST scans.
- Implementing fixes: IAM least-privilege, encryption, and CI/CD security gating.
- Validating improvements and producing a remediation and monitoring roadmap.
Summary and Next Steps
Requirements
- Understanding of general software development concepts.
- Experience with at least one programming language or web stack.
- Familiarity with basic networking and operating system concepts.
Target Audience
- Developers.
- Managers.
- IT and security professionals.
Testimonials (1)
Azure web security, it was more what i was expecting, the penetration testing i would never do in my job