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Duration 14 hours
Course Outline
Foundations of Custom Operator Development
- The rationale for custom operators: use cases and technical constraints.
- Exploring the CANN runtime architecture and operator integration points.
- A comprehensive look at TBE, TIK, and TVM within the Huawei AI ecosystem.
Low-Level Operator Programming with TIK
- Navigating the TIK programming model and its supported APIs.
- Strategies for memory management and tiling in TIK.
- The process of creating, compiling, and registering custom ops with CANN.
Validation and Testing of Custom Operators
- Implementing unit and integration tests for operators within the graph.
- Techniques for debugging kernel-level performance bottlenecks.
- Visualizing operator execution flows and buffer dynamics.
Scheduling and Optimization via TVM
- Understanding TVM as a compiler for tensor operations.
- Crafting schedules for custom operators within TVM.
- Utilizing TVM for tuning, benchmarking, and code generation tailored for Ascend.
Framework Integration and Model Compatibility
- Registering custom operators for compatibility with MindSpore and ONNX.
- Ensuring model integrity and managing fallback mechanisms.
- Supporting multi-operator graphs that utilize mixed precision.
Real-World Case Studies and Advanced Optimizations
- Case study: Optimizing high-efficiency convolution for small input dimensions.
- Case study: Refining attention operators with memory-aware strategies.
- Best practices for deploying custom operators across various devices.
Conclusion and Future Pathways
Requirements
- A solid understanding of AI model architectures and operator-level computation concepts.
- Proficiency in Python development and Linux operating environments.
- Experience with neural network compilers or graph-level optimization tools.
Target Audience
- Compiler engineers contributing to AI development toolchains.
- Systems developers specializing in low-level AI optimization.
- Developers creating custom operators or targeting emerging AI workloads.